Robert Louis Stevenson’s Quiet Rebellion Against Imperial Ideology
How Treasure Island and Jekyll and Hyde Reveal a Subtle yet Brilliant Anti-Establishment Mind There’s a certain delight in realizing that Robert Louis Stevenson, that supposed spinner of boyish yarns and penny-dreadful shocks, was in fact one of the most subversive moral thinkers of the Victorian age. His stories masquerade as adventure and horror, all the while operating as sly critiques of the very establishment that adored him. If you scratch the bright varnish on Treasure Island , or peer closely at the psycho-moral shadows of Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde , you begin to see that Stevenson wasn’t simply entertaining the Empire. He was examining it. Questioning it. Needling it. Quietly rebelling against it. To understand the depth of that rebellion, we must start with the world Stevenson inhabited. He came of age in the latter half of the 19th century, during the height of British imperialism. Nelson’s legacy still perfumed the national imagination – the brave admiral wh...